THE EUROMONEY BANK ATLAS 1996: Strongest banks of the world

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THE EUROMONEY BANK ATLAS 1996: Strongest banks of the world

Large-scale mergers and the decision by Japan's Sumitomo Bank to bitethe bullet over provisioning have brought about the major changes in thisyear's rankings. The new Chase has rocketed to ninth position while Sumitomohas fallen from first to sixth. Antony Currie reports.

LISTING OF THE WORLD'S LARGEST BANKS  and TABLE OF COUNTRY RANKINGS at the end of the article.

After four years as the largest bank in the world, Sumitomo Bank of Japanhas finally been knocked off the top spot in this year's survey. Since itis the first major Japanese bank so far to announce provisions for bad debt,this is hardly surprising - it announced losses of $3.2 billion in 1995,the first Japanese bank ever to record a deficit. The slight fall in capital(0.42%) drops Sumitomo to sixth place in the rankings.

With the merger of Mitsubishi and Bank of Tokyo not taking effect untilApril 1 1996 (and thus too late for inclusion in our rankings), HSBC's $26,665million equity figures put it in first place. The UK-based bank also madethe most profits last year with $3.8 billion, nearly a billion dollars morethan its nearest rival, Chase - newly formed from the merger of ChemicalBank and Chase Manhattan and now America's largest bank.

A glance over the rest of the top 200 shows that the banking industry iscontinuing along a healthy path. All the top 10 have recorded market capitalof $20 billion or more, 21 banks made a profit of over $1 billion, and onlytwo banks reported a loss in 1995.

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