Chinese banks own up on sub-prime exposure

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Chinese banks own up on sub-prime exposure

When China’s leading state-run banks lined up to announce their sub-prime exposure in late August, it was surprising and disconcerting.

After all, here were three big institutions, still majority owned by Beijing, that had to be bailed out just three years ago using $60 billion of the nation’s capital. Yet here they were baring their souls to the world – and being more forthright about sub-prime than many of the global investment banks that advised them on their record-breaking Hong Kong equity offerings.

Industrial and Commercial Bank of China came first. The world’s largest lender by market value said it was sitting on $1.23 billion-worth of sub-prime-related mortgage-backed securities, accounting for 4.3% of its foreign exchange investment portfolio. Then came the big fish in the pond. Bank of China trails ICBC in assets and market capitalization but it has more overseas branches in more countries, and has been buying and selling US treasuries for years. For a long time it was Beijing’s main financial conduit to the world. BOC’s exposure to sub-prime-related securities stood at $11.25 billion – then the largest exposure revealed by an Asian institution.

The exposure at China Construction Bank, the mainland’s third-largest lender, was revealed on August 27 as a relatively modest $1.06 billion – putting China’s grand total at $13.54

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