The anecdotal evidence suggests that liquidity is dropping off and that as it does, the market’s major liquidity providers have been tightening up their spreads. An interesting note sent out by RBS’s quant solutions team at the end of October suggested that the banks have, so far, largely been getting things right in matching the spreads they have been quoting to the market conditions.
The analysis compares spreads and volumes on EBS and Reuters in September and October 2007 and 2008.
Currency pair Percentage increase in transactions Percentage increase in average bid/offer spread Percentage increase in volatility of average bid/offer spread
Currency pair |
Percentage increase in transactions |
Percentage increase in average bid/offer spread |
Percentage increase in volatility of average bid/offer spread |
EUR/USD |
92 |
60 |
336 |
USD/JPY |
58 |
60 |
158 |
GBP/USD |
28 |
293 |
5,500 |
AUD/JPY |
81 |
127 |
1,212 |
USD/MXN |
36 |
467 |
715 |
USD/ZAR |
75 |
135 |
412 |
Source: RBS Quant Solutions, citing data from RBS, EBS and Reuters RBS points out that an increase in transactions does not necessarily equate to an increase in liquidity.