Liberia sees a second chance

Central Bank of Liberia in Monrovia

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It was 2012. Steve Cashin, chief executive of financial services investment company Pan African Capital Group and director of International Bank Liberia Limited (IBLL), sat in a stuffy conference room in Washington DC with a few of his peers from other banks based in Pakistan and the Caribbean Islands.

Opposite him were a number of representatives from the US government, regulatory bodies and banks. They were brought together by the Center for Global Development (CGD) and the Milken Institute to give Cashin and his associates the opportunity to make a plea for the US banks to re-open some of their correspondent relationships.

One by one, banks had severed ties with smaller financial institutions in risky countries such as Liberia following a swathe of anti-money laundering (AML) and know-your-customer (KYC) related fines.